What Is A Phobia?
Phobia is a term used to signify a type of fear depending on a person’s object of fear. It is normal for children to have a number of objects of fear may it be a difficult examination in the school, listening to the noise of a thunder storm or just being fearful from a barking dog.
However, when dealing with children with specific phobias, they have an extreme fear that does not go away instantly. This does not scared them only once or twice but most of the time. They generally move away from the object of fear so not to scare themselves.
What Is A Panic Attack?
Panic attacks can be really strong for children experiencing this kind of situation and most of the time; it allows them to accelerate their breathing. Other signs and symptoms include chest pain, difficulty in breathing and fast heart beat.
A panic attack can make a boy think that something is terrible where he cannot escape that is really about to happen. Some children say that when they undergo panic attack, they feel that they cannot think with clarity.
These panic attacks can last in a short period of time but the one experiencing panic attack might feel that it’s much longer than others think.
Different Types from Phobias
There are many different types of phobias but the most common is the social phobia.
The social phobia is a type of fear where children don’t want to be humiliated in from of the people. For instance, a boy with social phobia can be scared to speak with his teacher or trainer or to walk freely without thinking that someone is watching over him.
The agoraphobia is another type of phobia. Children with this type of phobia have usual panic attacks to places where they feel they are not secured. Most of the time they avoid places where there is huge crowd of people.
Claustrophobia is another phobia that involves a fear on going to places that are closed such as the elevator, tunnel or an airplane.
There are many types of phobias to mention about but all examples mentioned above are some of the types that are common to most children.
Why The Children Have Phobias?
Nobody knows exactly why some children have phobias. Scientifically speaking, it has something to do with the genetic factors like if the child has relatives or family members who experience with similar type of phobia such as his father. Sometimes, a traumatic situation in the life of a boy – like the death of a father, divorce of the parents – can allow them to manifest a specific type of phobia.
According to statistics, in the United States, out of one hundred people there are five persons who have one or more phobias and men are more susceptible than women in general. In most cases, majority of social phobia cases begin during a person’s adolescent stage though another types of phobias may manifest during this stage as well.
How to Treat a Phobia?
Basically, children with phobias must be brought to an expert doctor who can handle about this kind of medical problem; a psychiatrist for this matter would be very helpful. For serious cases, these children are given medicines to manage their phobias. Other treatments include relaxation exercises to maintain their sense of control over their phobias. Likewise, the treatment can take weeks to months and more until a child finally resolve his or her phobia.
It is important to remember that the phobias can be treated and that the children can learn to handle them and to feel that they have control over themselves. Parents must be there at all times to support their children in order for him or her to resolve the object of his or her fear.







